10 Interesting the Arctic Tundra Facts

Friday, January 22nd 2016. | Environment


The Arctic Tundra Facts talk about a type of biome in the world. The word tundra is taken from the Russian word. It means treeless mountain tract or uplands. Due to the short growing seasons as well as the low temperature in the tundra, the growth of trees is hindered. In general, the people can spot lichens, mosses, grasses, sedges and dwarf shrubs in tundra biome. Let’s find out interesting facts about arctic tundra below:

The Arctic Tundra Facts 1: the types of tundra

Actually tundra biome is divided into three types. Those are the Antarctic tundra, alpine tundra and arctic tundra.

The Arctic Tundra Facts 2: the ecotone of tundra

The timberline or tree line is a term used to call the ecological boundary region or ecotone of forest and tundra.

The Arctic Tundra Facts

The Arctic Tundra Facts

The Arctic Tundra Facts 3: the location of Arctic tundra

The location of arctic tundra is at the north of taiga belt. It is at the Northern Hemisphere. This term is often used to describe the biome which has frozen soil and permafrost subsoil.

The Arctic Tundra Facts 4: the permafrost tundra

The best example of permafrost tundra can be seen in northern Russia and Canada. Both countries feature the vast areas of tundra.

The Arctic Tundra Plants

The Arctic Tundra Plants

The Arctic Tundra Facts 5: the people who live in Arctic tundra

There are several people who inhabit the arctic tundra. The permafrost area is occupied by the Nenets and Nganasan. Most people who live here are the nomadic reindeer herders.

The Arctic Tundra Facts 6: the frozen condition

You can spot the frozen areas in the arctic tundra. It is not possible for the people to grow the trees. The depth of the frozen soil is around 10 to 35 inches down.

The Arctic Tundra

The Arctic Tundra

The Arctic Tundra Facts 7: the seasons

The polar tundra areas only have two primary seasons. Both are the summer and winter seasons.

The Arctic Tundra Facts 8: the winter season

On average, arctic tundra has the temperature around -18 °F or -28 °C during the winter season. The condition in this season is very dark and cold. Get facts about Taiga here.

The Arctic Tundra Image

The Arctic Tundra Image

The Arctic Tundra Facts 9: the summer season

On average, Arctic tundra has the temperature around 54 °F or 12 °C during the summer season. When the season is warm, it is very common to spot stream bog, lakes, and marshes on the tundra. Find facts about Alpine Tundra here.

The Arctic Tundra Facts 10: protection

The arctic tundra is protected under the national Biodiversity Action in Russia and Canada. It is a part of the conservation program in the countries.

The Arctic Tundra Image

The Arctic Tundra Image

Do you have any opinion on facts about Arctic tundra?


tags: ,