10 Interesting Tenochtitlan Facts

If you want to know an Aztec city located in the Valley of Mexico, you need to check Tenochtitlan Facts. On 20 June 1325, the city-state was established. In 15th century, Tenochtitlan was appointed as the capital of the Mexican Empire. In 1521, the Spanish captured the city-state. Check other interesting facts about Tenochtitlan below:

Tenochtitlan Facts 1: the largest city

In the Pre-Columbian Americas, Tenochtitlan was considered as the largest city. You can go to the downtown of Mexico City if you are interested to know the ruins of Tenochtitlan.

Tenochtitlan Facts 2:the altepetl

The Mexican altepetl was the city state. The island contained two Mexican altepetl. Both were Tlatelolco and Tenochtitlan.

Tenochtitlan Facts

Tenochtitlan Facts 3: the zones

There were four zones that you can find in Tenochtitlan. There were 20 districts located on each campan or zone. The streets or tlaxilcalli crossed the district or calpulli.

Tenochtitlan Facts 4: the primary streets

The city was crossed by three primary streets. They would end up in Tlacopan, Ixtapalpa and Tepeyac. The gardens of trees, plants and shrubs and canal waterways were seen on the street.

Tenochtitlan Pic

Tenochtitlan Facts 5: the marketplace

There was a marketplace or tiyanquiztli on each district or calpulli. There were around 60,000 people who trade in the market every single day. Another opinion stated that there were 20,000 people in the market during the daily day. On the feast day, there were around 40,000 people in the market.

Tenochtitlan Facts 6: the center of Tenochtitlan

The prostis, temples and public buildings were available in the center of Tenochtitlan. It also had a ceremonial center inside a walled square. Find facts about Skara Brae here.

Tenochtitlan

Tenochtitlan Facts 7: the public buildings

There were 45 public buildings located in Tenochtitlan. One of them was the famous the Templo Mayor.  This religious building was built for Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc. The latter one was rain God, while the former one was the Aztec patron deity. Get facts about Sparta here.

Tenochtitlan Facts 8: other temples

Other public buildings were the Eagle’s House, the temple of Quetzalcoatl, the tzompantli, the tlachtli, and Sun Temple.

Facts about Tenochtitlan

Tenochtitlan Facts 9: the palace of Moctezuma

The palace of Moctezuma was located outside. It featured 100 rooms used by the ambassadors and lords. Palaces of Moctezuma II had two zoos. One zoo was for mammals, reptiles and birds, while the other one was for birds of prey. Those animals were cared by around 300 people.

Tenochtitlan Facts 10: the construction

The construction of Tenochtitlan was impressive for it earned amazing symmetry.

Tenochtitlan Picture

Are you fascinated after reading facts about Tenochtitlan?