10 Interesting the Battle of Somme Facts
The Battle of Somme Facts talks about one of the battles in the First World War. This battle took place from the first of July until 18th of November 1916. It was called the battle of Somme because it occurred near Somme River located in France. It was the battle between German Empire who fought against the Allies of French and Britain. Get other interesting facts about the battle of Somme below:
The Battle of Somme Facts 1: the first fighting
The first fighting that most British soldiers had was occurred during the Battle of Somme. Most of them were the Kitchener’s Army. Lord Kitchener recruited the volunteered soldiers for Britain.
The Battle of Somme Facts 2: the Pal’s battalions
The Kitchener’s army was included Pal’s battalions. All volunteers were grouped along with their neighbors and friends. That’s why it was called Pal’s battalion.
The Battle of Somme Facts 3: the British leader
Sir Douglas Haig was the Commander in Chief or the British soldiers. Other important leaders for the Allies were British General Henry Rawlinson and French General Ferdinand Foch.
The Battle of Somme Facts 4: the German leaders
The Crown Prince of Bavaria, General Rupprecht was the main commander for German troops. Other prominent leaders were General Fritz von and General Max von Gallwitz.
The Battle of Somme Facts 5: the purpose of the battle
The purpose of the Battle of Somme was to get rid of German troops so that they were out of French. Both sides were involved in trench warfare in the western front for almost two years after the First Battle of the Mame.
The Battle of Somme Facts 6: the offensive attack
At the Battle of Verdun, the German troops decided to use the offensive way. France was attacked. The French troops had to hold off the Germans so that they had to reach Verdun. Find facts about Battle of Naseby here.
The Battle of Somme Facts 7: the plan
French created a plan to divert the German troops from Verdun to Somme by asking Britain to increase the attack at Somme.
The Battle of Somme Facts 8: the bombardment
The German lines were bombarded by the Allies before the actual attack of the Battle of the Somme.
The Battle of Somme Facts 9: the bloodiest battle
Battle of Somme was considered as one of the bloodiest battles in the history because the total casualties reached 1,000,000 for both sides.
The Battle of Somme Facts 10: the first tank
The Battle of Somme marked the first usage of tank in a battle. Get facts about the battle of Princeton here.
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